Server+Exchange 2003 > 2012 Essentials + Office365

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Simmy

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I was asked to visit a local charity and take a look at their ageing Server 2003 setup which was having all sorts of random issues. Most importantly they couldn’t edit any users under AD and kept getting random error messages and registry warnings. They had been getting around it for now, and can still access files on the server, so I am now in the process of quoting for a new server setup and was hoping to run it by you lot.

There are 5 people there with server 2003 on an HP rackmount server with on premises exchange 2003 and a mixture of Windows XP/7 machines and 2 Macs.

Because they are a charity, I know they can subscribe to TTExchange and get some incredible prices for MS Server/Office and Symantec Endpoint/Backup Exec so I am basing my quote on that.

So I’m going to propose a new server with the following spec;
• Fujitsu PRIMERGY TX100 S3
• - Xeon E3-1220
• - 8Gb
• - 4 x 500Gb (2 x RAID 1 – For OS and Data)
• - 1 x 3Tb for Backup Exec images
• Online Backup Subscription
• Server 2012 Essentials license (£18+VAT)
• Symantec Endpoint Security on Server and Workstations (£3+VAT per device per year)
• Symantec Backup Exec (£72+VAT)
• 5 x Office 365 Enterprise E3 Licenses (only £3.40+VAT per user per month on charity/non-profit scheme!)
• Replace XP machine

I have been testing the above setup in ESXi for the last week, as I’d not used Server 2012 yet. It seems to work well, and Essentials provides a lot of functionality with a few clicks of the mouse.

With regards to migrating from Exchange 2003 to Office 365 Hosted Exchange – Given the age of the exchange server version, their troubles with AD and lack of signed certificates, I don’t think I’ll attempt to migrate considering there are only 5 accounts and they don’t use public folders. Manually configuring 5 users from scratch sounds far easier and then manually import the emails from PST. Is this standard practice when transferring a small number of accounts or is migration generally preferred?

They will be using Office 365 which comes with OneDrive and Sharepoint (25Gb per user). I was originally planning to store all files on a shared folder on the server, however this doesn’t make use of OneDrive at all. But using OneDrive renders the server redundant, as everything is stored online and not the server. Is there a way for users to use OneDrive, which then gets backed up onto the server? Folder redirect seems to exclude the OneDrive folder. I’m trying to get my head around how a OneDrive setup works with a server. Am I looking at it the wrong way? Should I be ignoring OneDrive? Is OneDrive primarily for setups without a server?

Server 2012 Essentials also offers nightly Client PC backup in addition to folder redirects. I guess I should be using one or the other, as running both seems a bit daft (it appears to do this by default).

Another company that shares office space with this charity also use the server (it was infact an IT guy from this company that setup the server originally, but he left a long time ago). I will also be setting that company up with Office365 and then user accounts on the new server to store their private company data.

Overall I’m really impressed with Server 2012 Essentials and it’s given me a chance to really get to grips with Office365 and the built in integration with Server 2012. Does that setup sound suitable for a small business? I’ve done a handful of server installs but always from scratch and never migrating from such an old server.
 
Oh and another thing I'm struggling with is the DNS settings for Lync. I've only got two boxes in my DNS settings page, in which to enter data. So I've set it like so;

"_sip_tls.mydomain.co.uk" > "100 443 sipdir.online.lync.com"
"_sipfederationtls_tcp.mydomain.co.uk" > "100 5061 sipfed.online.lync.com"

Offce365 doesn't like it though and I can't find any other examples. Not a major problem as I'm not using Lync, but it would be nice to sort out all the DNS settings.
 
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I "LOVE" this tool for migrating email servers...
https://www.migrationwiz.com/

I know you said AD was messed up...but if Outlook Web Access works....Migration Wiz can do it. Plug in the settings, credentials...sit and back watch it work for you over the next day. Detailed logging. It's a browser based tool that makes your life as the IT guy doing the migration...so dang easy and with minimal time.

Nice backup in Windows Server....I know they can get Symantsuck for near free...but...so many more options which are better...even the built in Windows backup. Essentials has plugin to push offsite to Azure.

Since few users...fresh AD built from scratch instead of a migration would be better approach IMO.

Server spec wise....I don't like SATA drives on a server....I leave them for desktops. With SAS drives so much better..performance wise, and length of service/reliability wise...and not much more expensive....
May want to bump to 12 gigs....8 gigs a bit light. Esp if you're sticking with SATA drives..she'll be pokey.
 
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Agree with stonecat.

To answer your other question, use the folder redirects. Why would you want data locally? They are all stationary workstations...redirect all the things! Seamless to the users as they will have everything no matter which computer they jump on...plus you want to centralize things as much as possible. One place for administration and backup, etc.

Can you imagine if you left everything local? Then users would have to go back to the same profile they were on or else they don't get their documents...saved to desktop? Oh...you better search for what computer you were on.

So and so left? Damn...guess I need to grab their files and move them to the server...oh your computer crashed? Let me restore from backup....easier if it was on a mapped server share, redirected and you could just image new machine, join to domain and be done with it.
 
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Thanks for the feedback all :)

I've disabled Client PC backup and was surprised to find it had taken up nearly 20Gb of data in just a week. With the Windows and online backup, I'll at least have two forms of version control for each client file stored in their redirected folders.

I had looked at migrationwiz but dismissed it thinking I could do it myself. Having thought about how much time and effort it will save me, and with your recommendations, I have reconsidered.

Quote has been submitted with 4 x 300Gb 15k SAS drives. Is it best to run them in RAID 10 or simply 2 x RAID 1 arrays. The 3Tb backup drive is a WD Red.

Should I just ignore OneDrive then, seeing as I can't find a way to integrate it with the server shared folders?
 
Oh and another thing I'm struggling with is the DNS settings for Lync. I've only got two boxes in my DNS settings page, in which to enter data. So I've set it like so;

"_sip_tls.mydomain.co.uk" > "100 443 sipdir.online.lync.com"
"_sipfederationtls_tcp.mydomain.co.uk" > "100 5061 sipfed.online.lync.com"

Offce365 doesn't like it though and I can't find any other examples. Not a major problem as I'm not using Lync, but it would be nice to sort out all the DNS settings.

The SRV record entries should be _sip._tls.mydomain.co.uk and _sipfederationtls._tls.mydomain.co.uk. Who are you using as your external DNS provider? You can do a nslookup from a command prompt of those records to see if they are correctly registered. Use set type=all in order to get the results of the srv record lookup
 
You're right, it worked with;

_sip._tls.mydomain.co.uk and _sipfederationtls._tls.mydomain.co.uk

Also had to change "100 443 sipdir.online.lync.com" to "1 443 sipdir.online.lync.com" and "100 5061 sipfed.online.lync.com" to "1 5061 sipfed.online.lync.com" and switch priority to 100 for both.
 
Well in general, RAID 10 will give you a performance boost to reading and writing...due to the striping...it's basically a mirrored array of striped disks.

I'd go with the RAID 10 for that reason alone.
 
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