Best Way to Learn Servers?

techyguy717

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I've decided to branch out into learning Microsoft Servers. I may require the knowledge sooner, than later. My priority is learning how to perform routine maintenance for businesses and contractors. Second priority (long term) would be installing from the ground up and being the primary contact for service.

What is the best way to get started that will allow me to work at my own pace, and become effective in real world application, as I complete the reading?

I am seeing "Microsoft Certified Solutions Associate (MCSA)" from the following website. Is shooting for this, the most effective?

https://www.microsoft.com/learning/en-us/windows-server-certification.aspx
 
Best way really is "hands on".
Agreed.

I would also suggest setting up your own home/office server and making use of it as much as possible. You learn much more quickly when it's stuff you actually use yourself.

Make a Microsoft Server VM or 2 too for experimenting.
 
Is there anything virtual like packet tracer? I may too setup a VM server and practise domains and such.
 
Hands on experience. You can download 180 trials of server OS's from Microsoft to get you started. Obviously when Technet was around you could get some keys from that save you starting over from scratch every time.
 
Here's my 2 cents.... Windows server is an umbrella for a variety of different server roles. You don't have to support every single role in order to support Windows Server...ie You don't have to know the fax server role if all you want to support is Active Directory, although learning the DNS role is required for AD to run.. DHCP can be setup somewhere else like on a router, although it was recommended to me to keep the DHCP role on the server to keep the system "tight".

I learned a lot of Server 2003 in my home by installing it on a system where parts were conjured up from the scrape heap..You can even install it in a VM on a machine with enough computing power. You don't need fancy hardware to learn the basics of the software, although you'll probably get a better experience installing it on real server hardware. For instance, I learned the Active Directory role on that junky old thing, although I don't know AD as well as I'd like at this point. Once you get a feel for setting up DNS and DHCP on the server, ADD the AD role and add some user accounts and computer accounts (they are different things) and practice logging them into the domain, whatever it is that you name it...ie testDomain.local. You'll probably get a bunch of error messages when first trying to long in your clients, but troubleshooting the log in problems is what helps you get a feel for how it works. ...You can verify that DNS and DHCP are working and being served from your Windows Server by doing an IPCONFIG /ALL from the client computer and checking that the client computer's DNS server and DHCP server ip address are both the IP address of the Windows server. You'll probably have to do ipconfig /release and /renew a few times before you get it right. That's one of problems I had to get around when trying to log client into the domain the first few times. Once you're able to get client's logged in, start setting up some "security groups" for sharing network resources, and setting up permissions on the shared resources. Then once you get that licked start adding some group policies, ..and so on and so forth... Start with a foundation and build it up...

I'm not supporting Server at the onset of my business because although I've gotten a good feel for it, I haven't use it enough to feel comfortable advertising support for it, and there's a few more things I need to learn about it.
 
server learning...

I think an easy way is to get a book and read it, on the server you are going to work on. like server 2008 for dummies, etc. but this will only mostly teach you about THAT server. It's a good idea to get another more high level book on what servers DO in an organization.
And see systems maps for different size companies (network topology). This allows you to get a much better understanding of how to USE servers effectively.
You could have many servers for different and same services in a large network. Even the implementation could be different. I mean you could have one server running services for dns, dhcp, file server, email, etc... but.. you could also have 5 separate machines running different services. You could even have one large powerful server running multiple virtual servers on it.
A smart person in a small business would probably have several servers running virtual servers. This way if an email server crashes, you can restart it and have them going again in seconds. Or... say the hardware crashes, you can simply start the other machine, and instantly deploy the virtual servers you need, or even snapshot virtual server images to another machine that can run them in case of failure.
 
I recommend taking the relevant MS exams to get qualified in it. You'll need a WM server network on your computer to work on too.

I found this forced me to learn it in a structured way.

After that you just need experience but at least you'll know enough to get started and not totally cock things up. Believe me, you'll feel a hell of a lot better on your first site visit being able to say you're qualified....even if it doesn't mean you know what you're doing!
 
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Agreed.

I would also suggest setting up your own home/office server and making use of it as much as possible. You learn much more quickly when it's stuff you actually use yourself..

Yes!
Great way to learn. Back in the early days, I'd grab the offices NFR copy of NT 4.0 Server....and built it at home. Just had various spare parts and built servers at home to play with. And then when SBS2000 came out....I built that...and configured ISA....and played with RRAS, and played with Exchange, and...and..

Take junk workstations...join the domain, learn stuff...see what joining a domain is, and logging in with domain profiles, versus local profiles. Learn about DNS and how important it is on the network for active directory. Create accounts, play with DHCP, play with DNS, play with group policies, fiddle with mapping drives, folder shares, etc.

Up until a couple of years ago...I always had the latest version of Small Business Server running at home. And I also did the same thing with lots of different open source *nix based firewalls....every few months I'd build a new one with some different distro...and fiddle with it. And use it at home.

This is what Microsoft Action Pack was designed for....was always well worth the money.
 
I wasn't able to determine where in the United States you are located.

If you were in my area I would suggest you come by and I'd fix you up with one of my extra servers and some workstations. I seem to always be looking for someplace to donate computers (usually non-profits).:D
 
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