Am I missing something? Laptop turning off after 30 mins

Adept PC Repair

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I have a Samsung np-350v here, it came in with no post.

I reflowed the pch and it then booted, though wouldn't detect any sata devices, so I just bought a new board for it.

New board installed, stress tested with furmark, prime95 and sent out.

It's come back to me with a problem that I can't diagnose.

I can run prime95, furmark and stress the cpu to its limit, (it's a core i3 with the gma graphics), no shutdowns at all. However:

If I cause the laptop to transfer alot of data, eg. Run a sequential hard drive read test, it will shut down after about 15 minutes. My initial thoughts are the pch chip must be bad on the new motherboard? There is nothing to cool the pch other than a silicone pad, which i've replaced to no avail. Any thoughts?

The total time the laptop is on always seems to be around 30 minutes before it turns off.
 
All temps are fine, fan, heatsink clear of dust. Arctic silver on cpu. I can stress the machine to it's max with prime and furmark without anything happening, but a windows install would make it crash due to data transfer.

It's definitely not power settings or anything software related, it goes off as though overheating. My instinct says the pch is overheating, though this has no option to be cooled with the laptop's design and never was with the previous board.
 
This is a brand new windows 10 install done by the customer in an effort to correct the fault before calling me. I will boot in to Ubuntu now and check, though does anyone know of any decent hard drive testing tools in Ubuntu?

Also, I know probably rare, but would hard drive overheating cause this symptom? My guess is not, but I just wanted to get other's opinions.
 
Type in 'Disk' in the search bar of Linux and a disk program will show up - you select the disk you want to test - uses S.M.A.R.T and only take a few minutes - I would guess it could be a faulty drive - I did have an old desktop years ago, that would run ok, but when you tried to burn a dvd would freeze the pc - I replaced processor, ram and power supply...turned out to be a faulty motherboard - worked fine all the time until I tried to burn a disk - that pc is still floating about somewhere as my father gave it to someone!!
 
This is a brand new windows 10 install done by the customer in an effort to correct the fault before calling me. I will boot in to Ubuntu now and check, though does anyone know of any decent hard drive testing tools in Ubuntu?

Also, I know probably rare, but would hard drive overheating cause this symptom? My guess is not, but I just wanted to get other's opinions.

Heat doesn't tend to affect HDD's very much. However as Easy PC mentioned, a faulty drive which has developed bad sectors can certainly cause the system to crash out.
 
This is the 2nd hard drive in the machine and it still has the same symptoms, so I guess unlikely unless related to temperature.

I have swapped the cpu from the core i3 in there to a pentium b970 I had laying around, I know cpu failures are rare, but I think I'm on to something.
 
It definitely was the cpu, except for if for some reason the faster clock speed of the i3 was causing a motherboard fault. Still running now!
 
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I've come across, maybe 7 or so bad processors over the last 5 years. Most, if not all the computers either had a power supply failure that took out the board and cpu, or a dead motherboard. I think one CPU on its own might have been bad with everything else good.
 
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